Newfoundland
"Nanny dog" — sweet, gentle giant bred for water rescue. World-class with kids.
The Newfoundland was bred by 18th-century Canadian fishermen to haul nets and rescue people from icy water. Famously called the "nanny dog" for their patience with children, Newfies have been credited with saving thousands of lives in water rescues. They're sweet-natured, calm and famously good with families.
Temperament
Sweet, calm, patient, loyal. Newfoundlands bond closely with their family, are remarkably tolerant with children of all ages, and tend to get along with other animals.
Exercise needs
45–60 minutes of moderate daily exercise. Swimming is ideal — they're built for it (webbed feet, water-repellent coat). Avoid impact exercise in puppies.
Grooming
Heavy double coat — brush 3–4× weekly, daily during seasonal moults. Bathe every 6–8 weeks. Drool is significant.
Common health issues
Cardiomyopathy / aortic stenosis. Hip dysplasia. Cystinuria (DNA test). Bloat / GDV. Lifespan averages just 9–10 years.
👍 Best for
Families with children, large homes, cool climates, owners near water.
👎 Not best for
Hot climates, apartments, homes worried about hair and drool.
