Pet Age in Human Years Calculator

Convert your pet's age into human years (modern formula).

The old "1 dog year = 7 human years" rule is wrong. Pets age much faster in their first two years and then slow down — and large dogs age faster than small ones. This calculator uses the modern AVMA formula (and the latest 2019 epigenetic dog-ageing research) to give a far more accurate human-equivalent age.

Calculator

Human equivalent years
Life stage
Years to next life stage
years

Always combine calculator results with veterinary advice. This tool is for guidance only.

How this calculator works

For dogs, the calculator uses the AVMA approximation: year 1 ≈ 15 human years, year 2 ≈ 9 more (so age 2 ≈ 24), then 4–6 more per year depending on size. For cats: year 1 ≈ 15, year 2 ≈ 9 more (age 2 ≈ 24), then 4 per year.

Frequently asked questions

Why was the "× 7" rule wrong?

It assumed linear ageing, but dogs and cats grow up much faster than humans in the first 2 years and slow down afterwards. A 1-year-old dog is roughly equivalent to a 15-year-old human, not 7.

Are large dogs really older for their age?

Yes. A 7-year-old Great Dane is biologically closer to a 60-year-old human, while a 7-year-old Chihuahua is more like 44.

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