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Cardigan Welsh Corgi

The older of the two Corgi breeds — longer, with a full tail and slightly calmer temperament than the Pembroke.

GroupHerding
OriginCardiganshire, Wales
Weight11–17 kg
Height27–33 cm
Lifespan12–15 years
Energy level
Trainability
Grooming needs
Good with kids
Good with other pets
Hypoallergenic
Watchdog instinct
Novice-owner OK

The Cardigan is the older of the two Corgi breeds, dating back over 3,000 years in Welsh history. Distinguished from the Pembroke by a long fox-like tail, slightly larger frame, and a wider range of coat colours (including merle and brindle). Originally used to drove cattle by nipping at heels — fast reflexes were essential.

Temperament

Even-tempered, devoted, alert. Slightly more reserved than the Pembroke and famously good with children. Vocal — Cardigans bark at anything unusual. Confident and adaptable.

Exercise needs

45–60 minutes daily. Despite short legs, they have stamina — built to work a full day herding. Mental stimulation matters: puzzles, herding games, basic obedience.

Grooming

Medium-length double coat sheds heavily seasonally. Brush 2–3× weekly, daily during moult. No trimming needed.

Common health issues

Watch for: IVDD (intervertebral disc disease — long back means spinal vulnerability; never let them jump from heights), hip dysplasia, PRA, degenerative myelopathy (DNA test available). Easily prone to obesity which dramatically worsens back issues.

👍 Best for

Active families, allergy-tolerant homes, those wanting a smart small herder with personality.

👎 Not best for

Homes with lots of stairs, owners unable to manage weight, allergy sufferers.

Buying guides for Cardigan Welsh Corgi owners

Buying guides for Cardigan Welsh Corgi owners

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