Side-by-side comparison of two popular breeds β temperament, exercise, grooming, lifespan and common health issues. Use it to decide which breed fits your home.
πΆ English Mastiff
πΆ Saint Bernard
Group
Working
Working
Origin
England
Switzerland
Weight
54β104 kg
64β82 kg
Height
70β84 cm
66β76 cm
Lifespan
6β10 years
8β10 years
Energy level
Trainability
Grooming needs
Good with kids
Good with other pets
Hypoallergenic
Watchdog instinct
Novice-owner OK
πΆ English Mastiff
Temperament
Calm, affectionate, dignified, protective. Mastiffs are famously good with children of their own family. Wary of strangers but rarely aggressive β they tend to body-block rather than attack.
Exercise
30β45 minutes a day of moderate walking. Heavy-bodied breeds shouldn't jog or run on hard surfaces. Puppies must avoid impact until 18 months+.
Grooming
Short coat, weekly brush. Drool prevention bibs help.
Health
Bloat / GDV. Hip / elbow dysplasia. Cardiomyopathy. Cancers (lymphoma, osteosarcoma). Eye conditions. Lifespan 6β10 years.
Gentle, patient, friendly, quiet. Saints are renowned for their tolerance with children and other animals. They're slow to mature mentally β expect puppy behaviour for years.
Exercise
45β60 minutes of moderate daily exercise in cool weather. Heat-sensitive β limit summer exercise.