Side-by-side comparison of two popular breeds — temperament, exercise, grooming, lifespan and common health issues. Use it to decide which breed fits your home.
The Egyptian Mau (3–5.5 kg, 12–15 years) and the Oriental Shorthair (2.5–5 kg, 12–15 years) sit in different — or sometimes overlapping — corners of cat ownership. Here's how they really compare for an everyday Irish or UK family.
Energy levels are well-matched between the Egyptian Mau and Oriental Shorthair — both need similar daily exercise.
Insurance premiums for breeds with brachycephalic, joint or cancer predispositions run 20–40% above average — check before you commit. We have a free quote calculator here.
 Egyptian Mau |
 Oriental Shorthair |
|
|---|---|---|
| Group | Short Hair | Short Hair |
| Origin | Egypt | United Kingdom (1950s) |
| Weight | 3–5.5 kg | 2.5–5 kg |
| Height | 20–25 cm | 20–25 cm |
| Lifespan | 12–15 years | 12–15 years |
| Energy level | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming needs | ||
| Good with kids | ||
| Good with other pets | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Watchdog instinct | ||
| Novice-owner OK |
Egyptian MauActive, athletic, devoted, sometimes shy with strangers. Bonded with one or two people.
High. Need climbing, interactive toys, secure outdoor access ideal.
Short coat, weekly brush.
Generally robust. Watch for: cardiac issues, asthma.
Full Egyptian Mau profile →
Oriental ShorthairVocal, social, intelligent, demanding. Orientals form deep bonds with their humans and need constant company.
Highly active. Need interactive toys, vertical space, and ideally another cat for company.
Short fine coat — weekly brush.
Same as Siamese: amyloidosis, asthma, dental disease, separation anxiety, glaucoma. Generally healthy.
Full Oriental Shorthair profile →Active owners, families with older children, indoor-with-catio households.
Owners who are home a lot, multi-cat households, families with older children.
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