Saluki Saluki

An ancient royal sighthound from the Fertile Crescent — elegant, dignified, with phenomenal speed.

Photo: Alexandra Sullivan / Pexels

GroupHound
OriginMiddle East
Weight18–27 kg
Height58–71 cm
Lifespan10–17 years
Energy level
Trainability
Grooming needs
Good with kids
Good with other pets
Hypoallergenic
Watchdog instinct
Novice-owner OK

Possibly the oldest pure breed of dog still extant, with depictions on Sumerian carvings from 7,000 BCE. Salukis hunted gazelle for Bedouin nobility. Two coat types: smooth and feathered.

Temperament

Reserved, sensitive, deeply bonded to family. Aloof with strangers. Quiet indoors but exceptional athletes outdoors.

Exercise needs

60+ minutes daily including off-lead sprinting. Built for desert distance running.

Grooming

Smooth coat: weekly brush. Feathered: 2–3× weekly with attention to ears + tail.

Common health issues

Generally healthy. Watch for: cardiac issues, hypothyroidism, hemangiosarcoma, anaesthesia sensitivity (sighthounds metabolise drugs differently — vet must know).

👍 Best for

Quiet, experienced owners with secure fencing + commitment to daily running.

👎 Not best for

First-time owners, homes with small fluffy pets, urban environments.

Buying guides for Saluki owners

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